UN RESOLUTION 894: SOUTH AFRICA
January 18, 1994
S/RES/894 (1994)
RESOLUTION 894 (1994)
Adopted by the Security Council at its 3329th meeting, on 14
January 1994
The Security Council,
Reaffirming its resolutions 765 (1992) of 16 July 1992 and 772
(1992) of 17 August 1992,
Having considered the report of the Secretary-General on the
question of South Africa dated 10 January 1994 (S/1994/16),
Welcoming the further progress made in establishing a
democratic, non-racial and united South Africa, and in
particular the establishment of the Transitional Executive
Council and the Independent Electoral Commission, and the
agreement on the Interim Constitution,
Noting that the legal framework of the electoral process in
South Africa leading to the elections to be held on 27 April
1994 is defined by the Independent Electoral Commission (IEC)
and the Electoral Acts, the Independent Media Commission Act and
the Independent Broadcasting Authority Act,
Commending the positive contribution already made by the United
Nations Observer Mission in South Africa (UNOMSA) to the
transitional process in South Africa and to efforts to curb
violence,
Commending also the positive contribution of the Organization of
African Unity, the Commonwealth and the European Union in this
regard,
Reiterating its determination to continue to support the process
of peaceful democratic change in South Africa for the benefit of
all South Africans,
Recalling the statement made by the President of the Security
Council on 23 November 1993 (S/26785), in which the Security
Council invited the Secretary-General to accelerate contingency
planning for a possible United Nations role in the election
process, including coordination with the observer missions of
the Organization of African Unity, the Commonwealth and the
European Union, to enable expeditious consideration of a request
to the United Nations for such assistance,
Noting General Assembly resolutions 48/159 A of 20 December 1993
and 48/219 of 21 December 1993, in which the General Assembly,
inter alia, requested the Secretary-General to accelerate
planning for a United Nations role in the election process, in
consultation with the Security Council and in coordination with
the observer missions of the Organization of African Unity, the
Commonwealth and the European Union,
Having considered the request of the Transitional Executive
Council that the United Nations provide a sufficient number of
international observers to monitor the electoral process and to
coordinate the activities of the international observers
provided by the Organization of African Unity, the Commonwealth
and the European Union as well as those provided by Governments
(S/1994/16), and accepting the need to respond urgently to this
request,
1. Welcomes with appreciation the report of the
Secretary-General of 10 January 1994 and agrees with the
proposals contained therein concerning the mandate and size of
UNOMSA, including the proposals for the coordination of the
activities of the international observers provided by the
Organization of African Unity, the Commonwealth and the European
Union as well as those provided by any other intergovernmental
organizations or Governments;
2. Urges all parties in South Africa, including those which did
not participate fully in the multi-party talks, to respect
agreements reached during the negotiations, to adhere to
democratic principles, and to take part in the elections;
3. Calls upon all parties in South Africa to take measures to
end the violence and intimidation and thus contribute to the
conduct of free and fair elections, and expects that anyone who
seeks to disrupt the elections will be held accountable for such
actions;
4. Calls also upon all parties in South Africa to respect the
safety and security of the international observers and to
facilitate the carrying out of their mandate;
5. Welcomes the intention of the Secretary-General to set up a
special Trust Fund to finance the participation of additional
observers from Africa and other developing countries and urges
States to contribute generously to this Fund;
6. Decides to remain seized of the matter until a democratic,
non-racial and united South Africa is established.
-!- TosScan 1.00
! Origin: Toward a UNited Species (1:2605/101.9)
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