From: Steve Wingate
Subject: SNET: Farmers warned against biotech corn
Date: 15 Feb 2001 17:10:25 -0500
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Farmers warned against biotech corn
By PHILIP BRASHER, Associated Press
WASHINGTON (February 13, 2001 6:28 p.m. EST
http://www.nandotimes.com) - Stray kernels of the biotech corn that caused
nationwide recalls of taco shells still pose a problem for farmers this year,
even though the seed is no longer for sale.
The National Corn Growers Association warned its members Tuesday that
stray kernels from last year's crop of StarLink corn could sprout in fields
and cross-pollinate with other varieties of corn if farmers aren't careful.
StarLink corn was never approved for human consumption because of
unresolved questions about its potential for causing allergic reactions.
Many farmers didn't know about the restriction, or else ignored it, and the
biotech grain wound up contaminating at least 80 million bushels of last
year's corn harvest.
Kraft Foods was among several companies that recalled taco shells and
other products after StarLink was detected in them.
There is a danger that stray StarLink plants will contaminate corn fields this
year, "further compounding the problems of keeping StarLink out of the
supply of U.S. corn," said Fred Yoder, chairman of the growers
association's biotech working group.
Farmers are advised to grow something other than corn, such as
soybeans, on last year's StarLink acreage, or else plant herbicide-tolerant
varieties of corn. Those varieties can be sprayed with a weedkiller that will
kill the StarLink plants.
But even that option has its own potential problem, because corn that's
immune to the popular weedkiller, Roundup, isn't approved for sale in
Europe.
Farmers also are being warned not to plant any corn seed that hasn't been
tested for the presence of StarLink.
StarLink is one of several types of corn that have been genetically
engineered to kill an insect pest, but it is the only one not allowed in food.
The American Corn Growers Association, a smaller group that is critical of
biotechnology, has said that farmers should be compensated by StarLink's
maker, Aventis CropScience, for any contaminated crops grown this year.
Meanwhile Tuesday, an anti-biotech group released a report prepared by
the Food and Drug Administration on attitudes of consumers toward
genetically engineered products. Virtually everyone questioned in a series
of focus groups the agency sponsored last year believed that foods ought
to be labeled if they contain any genetically engineered ingredients.
"Consumers want to have information on how their food is prepared for a
variety of reasons," said Richard Caplan of the U.S. Public Interest
Research Group.
FDA has refused to impose mandatory labeling on biotech foods. The
agency says there is no justification for labeling food with biotech
ingredients that are essentially the same as conventional ones. The food
industry fears such labeling could unfairly stigmatize biotech products.
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