THE WHITE HOUSE
Office of the Press Secretary
_____________________________________________________
For Immediate Release June 30, 1994
TO THE CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES:
Pursuant to section 204(b) of the International
Emergency Economic Powers Act, 50 U.S.C. 1703(b), I
hereby report to the Congress that I have today
exercised the authority granted by this Act to
continue in effect the system of controls contained
in 15 C.F.R., Parts 768-799, including restrictions
on participation by U.S. persons in certain foreign
boycott activities, which heretofore have been
maintained under the authority of the Export
Administration Act of 1979, as amended, 50 U.S.C.
App. 2401 et seq. In addition, I have made provision
for the administration of section 38(e) of the Arms
Export Control Act, 22 U.S.C. 2778(e).
The exercise of this authority is necessitated
by the expiration of the Export Administration Act on
June 30, 1994, and the lapse that would result in the
system of controls maintained under that Act.
In the absence of control, foreign parties would
have unrestricted access to U.S. commercial products,
technology, technical data, and assistance, posing an
unusual and extraordinary threat to national
security, foreign policy, and economic objectives
critical to the United States. In addition, U.S.
persons would not be prohibited from complying with
certain foreign boycott requests. This would
seriously harm our foreign policy interests,
particularly in the Middle East.
Controls established in 15 C.F.R. 768-799, and
continued by this action, include the following:
-- National security export controls aimed
at restricting the export of goods and
technologies, which would make a
significant contribution to the military
potential of certain other countries and
which would prove detrimental to the
national security of the United States.
-- Foreign policy controls that further
the foreign policy objectives of the United
States or its declared international
obligations in such widely recognized areas
as human rights, antiterrorism, regional
stability, missile technology
nonproliferation, and chemical and
biological weapons nonproliferation.
-- Nuclear nonproliferation controls that
are maintained for both national security
and foreign policy reasons, and which
support the objectives of the Nuclear
Nonproliferation Act.
-- Short supply controls that protect
domestic supplies, and antiboycott
regulations that prohibit compliance with
foreign boycotts aimed at countries
friendly to the United States.
Consequently, I have issued an Executive order
(a copy of which is attached) to continue in effect
all rules and regulations issued or continued in
effect by the Secretary of Commerce under the
authority of the Export Administration Act of 1979,
as amended, and all orders, regulations, licenses,
and other forms of administrative actions under the
Act, except where they are inconsistent with
sections 203(b) and 206 of the International
Emergency Economic Powers Act.
The Congress and the Executive have not
permitted export controls to lapse since they were
enacted under the Export Control Act of 1949. Any
termination of controls could permit transactions to
occur that would be seriously detrimental to the
national interests we have heretofore sought to
protect through export controls and restrictions on
compliance by U.S. persons with certain foreign
boycotts. I believe that even a temporary lapse in
this system of controls would seriously damage our
national security, foreign policy, and economic
interests and undermine our credibility in meeting
our international obligations.
The countries affected by this action vary
depending on the objectives sought to be achieved by
the system of controls instituted under the Export
Administration Act. Potential adversaries may seek
to acquire sensitive U.S. goods and technologies.
Other countries serve as conduits for the diversion
of such items. Still other countries have policies
that are contrary to U.S. foreign policy or
nonproliferation objectives, or foster boycotts
against friendly countries. For some goods or
technologies, controls could apply even to
our closest allies in order to safeguard against
diversion to potential adversaries.
It is my intention to terminate the Executive
order upon enactment into law of a bill reauthorizing
the authorities contained in the Export
Administration Act.
WILLIAM J. CLINTON
THE WHITE HOUSE,
June 30, 1994.
# # #
|
|
Disclaimer: The file contained in the
box above or displayed in a separate window from a link in the
box above is NOT owned nor implied to
be owned by BeYoND THe iLLuSioN. Most files at BeYoND THe
iLLuSioN are originally from public Bulletin Board Systems
(BBS) which were popular in the days before the Internet or
from gopher, web, and FTP sites from the early days of the
Internet which no longer exist today. Essentially, all files
were acquired from the public domain in one for or another.
However, there have been occasions when copyright protected
material has appeared on BeYoND THe iLLuSIoN without permission
of the copyright holder. In these instances, we have and will
continue to remove the copyright protected file as soon as it
is brought to our attention. This can now be done using our Report Copyright Material form. Fill
out the form, and the webmaster will be notified of the
situation.
There are also times when files found on BeYoND THe iLLuSioN
have a real home somewhere else on the Internet. In these
instances, we will gladly replace the file with a link to its
true home whenever it is brought to our attention. If you know
of the true home of any of these files, you can use our Report Original URL form to bring it yo our
attention.
|